小学英语常用不规则动词词汇表

来源:Hellokid在线英语丨2020-05-11 19:44:34

   1.A---A---A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形)

  read read read 读

  put put put 放下

  cost cost cost 花费

  cut cut cut 割,切

  hit hit hit 打

  let let let 让

  hurt hurt hurt 伤

  2. A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)

  become became become 变

  come came come 来

  3. A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)

  beat beat beaten 打

  run ran run 跑

  4. A ---B ---B型

  (1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。

  hear heard heard 听见

  burn burnt burnt 燃烧

  learn learnt learnt 学习

  mean meant meant 意思

  (2)把动词原形的 后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。

  build built built 建筑

  lend lent lent 借给

  send sent sent 送

  lose lost lost 失去

  spend spent spent 花费

  (3)其他

  pay paid paid

  付 lay laid laid 下蛋

  say said said 说

  bring brought brought 带来

  buy bought bought 买

  think thought thought 想

  sleep slept slept 睡

  keep kept kept 保持

  sweep swept swept 扫

  stand stood stood 站

  understand understood understood 明白

  win won won 得胜

  shine shone shone 发光

  catch caught caught 抓住

  teach taught taught 教

  feel felt felt 觉得

  fight fought fought 战斗

  find found found 发现

  get got gotten 得到

  hang hung hung挂

  hang hanged hanged 绞死

  have had had 有

  hold held held 盛,握

  leave left left 离开

  make made made 制造

  meet met met 遇见

  sell sold sold 卖

  shoot shot shot 射击

  tell told told 告诉

  smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻

  sit sat sat 坐

  dig dug dug 挖

  5. A---B---C型(现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同)

  (1)在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。

  eat ate eaten 吃

  fall fell fallen 落下

  steal stole stolen 偷

  give gave given 给

  freeze froze frozen 冻结

  take took taken 拿

  see saw seen 看见

  write wrote written 写

  ride rode ridden 骑

(责任编辑:hellokid)

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